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of friendship

  • 1 φιλία

    φιλία, ας, ἡ (Theognis, Hdt.+; ins, pap, LXX; TestSol 20:9; EpArist, Philo; Jos., Ant. 12, 414, C. Ap. 1, 109; 2, 207 al.; Just., D. 93, 4 φιλίαν ἢ ἀγάπην; 139, 4; Ath. 22, 1f) friendship, love foll. by the objective gen. (Thu. 1, 91, 1; Sir 27:18; Philo, Fuga 58 φ. θεοῦ) ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου Js 4:4 (there is also an αἰσχρὰ φ.: Biogr. p. 112), Pl. φιλίαι ἐθνικαί friendships with polytheists Hm 10, 1, 4 (φιλία can also = bond of friendship: Diod S 10, 4, 6 εἰς τὴν φιλίαν προσλαβέσθαι; 19, 73, 2). J-CFraisse, Philia, La notion d’amitiê dans la philosophie antique ’74; LPizzolato, L’ idea di amicizia nel mondo antico classico e cristiano ’93; DKonstan, Friendship and the State, The Context of Cicero’s ‘De Amicitia’: Hyperboreus 1, ’94/95, 1–16, Greek Friendship: AJP 117, ’96, 71–94, Friendship in the Classical World ’97; JFitzgerald, Greco-Roman Perspectives on Friendship ’96.—DNP IV 669–74. DELG s.v. φίλος. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > φιλία

  • 2 ξείνι'

    ξείνια, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc pl (epic ionic)
    ξείνια, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc pl (epic ionic)
    ξείνιε, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc voc sg (epic ionic)
    ξείνιε, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem voc sg (epic ionic)
    ξείνιαι, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: fem nom /voc pl (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ξείνι'

  • 3 ξένι'

    ξένια, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    ξένια, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc pl
    ξένιε, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc voc sg
    ξένιε, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem voc sg
    ξένιαι, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > ξένι'

  • 4 φιλία

    φῐλί-α, [dialect] Ion. -ιη, , ([etym.] φιλέω)
    A affectionate regard, friendship (not in A. or S.), usu. betw. equals,

    ἄνδρεσσι κακοῖς συνθέμενοι φ. Thgn.306

    , IG12.1037;

    ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι φ. Hdt.7.130

    ;

    εἰς ἀλλήλους φιλίας ἀνακίρνασθαι E.Hipp. 254

    (anap.), cf. Democr.109, al., Hippias 17, Antipho Soph.64 (pl.), And.3.29, Pl.Smp. 179c, etc.; φιλίας, inscr. on a bowl (perh. loving-cup), BSA32.194 (Haliartus, Hellenistic), etc.; ἡ τῆς ψυχῆς φ. διὰ τὸ ἁγνὴ εἶναι, opp. ἔρως, X.Smp.8.15, cf. Pl.Phdr. 255e; opp. ἔχθρα, Isoc.1.33, Plot.3.2.2;

    ἡ φ. τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστιν Ep.Jac.4.4

    ; opp. μῖσος, Isoc.15.122;

    φ. θεῶν καὶ ἀνθρώπων Pl.Smp. 188d

    ; of family affection, X.Hier.3.7 (pl.); ἐν ταῖς φ. in the family circle, Arist.Po. 1453b19; of the regard of dependents towards their superiors, X.An.1.6.3;

    φ. ἡ πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Isoc.16.28

    ; of friendship between States,

    ἐχρημάτισε περὶ φιλίας τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις Th.5.5

    ;

    φ. καὶ ξυμμαχία Id.6.34

    ; τῆς φ. ἀφέσθαι, τὴν φ. διαλύσασθαι, of communities, Isoc.6.11, 14.33: various εἴδη distd. by Arist.EN 1156a7 ff.; by the Stoics, Stoic.3.24, 27, 181: phrases,

    φ. πρός τινας ποιήσασθαι X.Mem.2.6.29

    ;

    παρά τινων φ. λαβεῖν Id.Cyr.3.1.28

    ;

    τισὶ διὰ φιλίας ἰέναι Id.An.3.2.8

    ; εἰς φ. ἰτέον, ἔρχεται, Pl.Phdr. 237c, Ly. 214d;

    ἔστιν ἡμῖν ἐν φ. PMich.Zen.33.3

    (iii B. C.);

    ἀνανεούμενος τὴν φ. καὶ ζενίαν τὴν πρότερον ὑπάρχουσαν Isoc.Ep.7.13

    ;

    προλιπόνθ' ἡμετέρην φ. Thgn.1102

    ;

    ἔλιπε φ. E.Alc. 930

    (lyr.);

    τῆς φ. ἐξίστασθαί τινι Lys.8.18

    : with Preps.,

    διὰ φιλίας Pl.Plt. 304e

    ;

    μετὰ φιλίας X. Mem.1.2.10

    ; διὰ φιλίαν, v. infr.;

    κατὰ φιλίαν Pl.Lg. 823b

    :—the person is commonly expressed by πρός τινα, Isoc.5.32;

    πρὸς ἀλλήλους Id.9.57

    , etc.; less freq.

    εἰς ἀλλήλους E.Hipp.

    (v. supr.); also by object. gen., διὰ φιλίαν αὐτοῦ through friendship for him, Th.1.91; φ. ξυνετοῦ friendship with a wise man, Democr.98; so ἡμετέρη φ. friendship with us, Thgn.600, 1102 (v. supr.), Isoc.6.11 (v. supr.);

    φιλία ἡ σή X.An.7.7.29

    , E Or.138, etc.: pl.,

    φ. ἰσχυραί Hdt.3.82

    , Pl. Smp. 182c.
    2 friendliness, amiability,

    φ. ἄνευ τοῦ στέργειν Arist. EN 1126b22

    , cf. 1108a28.
    3 later, of lovers, fondness, LXXPr.5.19, Lyr.Alex.Adesp.1.8, AP5.266 (Agath.).
    4 c. gen., of things, fondness, liking for,

    κέρδους Pl.R. 581a

    ; [ τῶν ἀρχῶν] Arist.Cael. 306a12.
    5 the natural force which unites discordant elements and movements, opp. νεῖκος, Emp.18, al., Isoc.15.268.
    II Pythag. name for three, Theol.Ar.16 (not for six, Iamb. In Nic. p.34 P.).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλία

  • 5 ξείνιον

    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc acc sg (epic ionic)
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc sg (epic ionic)
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem acc sg (epic ionic)
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ξείνιον

  • 6 ξένιον

    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc acc sg
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc sg
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem acc sg
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ξένιον

  • 7 φιλοτήσιον

    φιλοτήσιος
    of friendship: masc acc sg
    φιλοτήσιος
    of friendship: neut nom /voc /acc sg
    φιλοτήσιος
    of friendship: masc /fem acc sg
    φιλοτήσιος
    of friendship: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > φιλοτήσιον

  • 8 φιλότης

    A friendship, love, affection,

    μηνιθμὸν μὲν ἀπορρῖψαι φιλότητα δ' ἑλέσθαι Il.16.282

    ;

    ξεῖνοι δὲ διαμπερὲς εὐχόμεθ' εἶναι ἐκ πατέρων φιλότητος Od.15.197

    , cf. S.Ph. 1122 (lyr.); [full] κατ'

    ἡλικίην τε καὶ φ. ἰλαδὸν συγγίνεσθαι Hdt.1.172

    : pl., Thgn.860; φιλότητι in, with, from friendship or affection, Il.3.453, Od.3.363, 10.43;

    ἐν φ. διέτμαγεν ἀρθμήσαντε Il.7.302

    ; φιλότητί γε yes, in affection [ we are brothers], E.IT 498; φιλότητι χειρῶν with friendly services, Id.Or. 1048;

    φιλότητα μετ' ἀμφοτέροισι βάλωμεν Il.4.16

    ; φ. μετ' ἀμφοτέροισι τίθησι ib.83, cf. Od.24.476;

    παρὰ σεῖο τυχὼν φιλότητος 15.158

    ;

    φιλότητα παρασχεῖν Il.3.354

    , Od.15.55;

    ἄγειν ἐς φ. Sapph. 1.19

    ;

    εἰς ἀρθμὸν ἐμοὶ καὶ φιλότητα.. ἥξει A.Pr. 193

    (anap.);

    ὑδαρεῖ σαίνειν φ. Id.Ag. 798

    (anap.);

    φ. τινός

    friendship with, affection for,

    Od.14.505

    , S.Aj. 1410 (anap.); διὰ τὴν λίαν φ. βροτῶν by his overgreat love for men, A.Pr. 123 (anap.);

    ξενίαι καὶ φιλότητες πρός τινας And.1.145

    : in addressing persons, ὦ φιλότης, = ὦ φίλος, my dear friend, Pl.Phdr. 228d, Philox.2.7,34; without ὦ, Hp.Ep.17.
    2 of friendship between states,

    φιλότητα καὶ ὅρκια πιστὰ ταμόντες Il.3.73

    , cf. 94, 323;

    ναυμαχεῖν ὑπὲρ τῆς φ. Lys.2.35

    ;

    φ. ἀντὶ διαφορᾶς ἐθέλοντες ποιεῖσθαι And.3.30

    .
    3 prov.,

    ἰσότης φιλότητα ἀπεργάζεται Pl.Lg. 757a

    ; more shortly,

    ἰσότης φ. Arist.EN 1168b8

    .
    4 in Hom., freq. of sexual love or intercourse, in various phrases:

    μίγη φιλότητι καὶ εὐνῇ Il.6.25

    , cf. 3.445, al.;

    ἵνα μισγεαι ἐν φ. 2.232

    ; καθεύδετον ἐν φ., παραλέξομαι ἐν φ., Od.8.313, Il.14.237; ὕπνῳ καὶ φ. δαμείς ib. 353, cf. 207, 13.636: less freq. c. gen.,

    ἀείδειν ἀμφ' Ἄρεος φιλότητος ἐϋστεφάνου τ' Ἀφροδίτης Od.8.267

    ;

    φ. γυναικός Hes. Sc.31

    , cf. Th. 374, 405, 625, 822: pl., Pi.P.9.39, N.8.1, Antipho Soph. 49.
    5 personified, = φιλία 1.5, opp. νεῖκος, Emp.17.20, al., cf. Hes.Th. 224. ( φιλία is the common prose form.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φιλότης

  • 9 ξεινίων

    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: fem gen pl (epic ionic)
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /neut gen pl (epic ionic)
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem /neut gen pl (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ξεινίων

  • 10 ξενία

    ξενίᾱ, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ξενίᾱ, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ξενίᾱ, ξενία
    hospitality shown to a guest: fem nom /voc /acc dual (epic)
    ξενίᾱ, ξενία
    hospitality shown to a guest: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    ξενίᾱͅ, ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ξενίαι, ξενία
    hospitality shown to a guest: fem nom /voc pl (epic)
    ξενίᾱͅ, ξενία
    hospitality shown to a guest: fem dat sg (attic epic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ξενία

  • 11 ξενίων

    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: fem gen pl
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /neut gen pl
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem /neut gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > ξενίων

  • 12 φιλοτησία

    φιλοτησίᾱ, φιλοτήσιος
    of friendship: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    φιλοτησίᾱ, φιλοτήσιος
    of friendship: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    ——————
    φιλοτησίᾱͅ, φιλοτήσιος
    of friendship: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > φιλοτησία

  • 13 φιλότατ'

    φιλότᾱτα, φιλότης
    friendship: fem acc sg (doric aeolic)
    φιλότᾱτι, φιλότης
    friendship: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)
    φιλότᾱτε, φιλότης
    friendship: fem nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > φιλότατ'

  • 14 φιλότηθ'

    φιλότητα, φιλότης
    friendship: fem acc sg
    φιλότητι, φιλότης
    friendship: fem dat sg
    φιλότητε, φιλότης
    friendship: fem nom /voc /acc dual

    Morphologia Graeca > φιλότηθ'

  • 15 φιλότητ'

    φιλότητα, φιλότης
    friendship: fem acc sg
    φιλότητι, φιλότης
    friendship: fem dat sg
    φιλότητε, φιλότης
    friendship: fem nom /voc /acc dual

    Morphologia Graeca > φιλότητ'

  • 16 ιδιοξενία

    ἰδιοξενίᾱ, ἰδιοξενία
    private friendship: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἰδιοξενίᾱ, ἰδιοξενία
    private friendship: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ιδιοξενία

  • 17 ἰδιοξενία

    ἰδιοξενίᾱ, ἰδιοξενία
    private friendship: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    ἰδιοξενίᾱ, ἰδιοξενία
    private friendship: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἰδιοξενία

  • 18 λυκοφιλίως

    λυκοφίλιος
    like wolf's friendship: adverbial
    λυκοφίλιος
    like wolf's friendship: masc /fem acc pl (doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > λυκοφιλίως

  • 19 ξεινίοισι

    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ξεινίοισι

  • 20 ξενίοισι

    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)
    ξένιος
    belonging to friendship and hospitality: masc /fem /neut dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ξενίοισι

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